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学习YUI.Ext第五日--做拖放Darg&Drop

发布时间:2007-03-10 作者: 来源:转载
拖放某个元素Darg&Drop是windows(视窗)问世时的一个重要特征。现在我们要在浏览器里面实现,怎么做呢?先看看基本例子:复制代码代码如下:YAHOO.example.DDApp=function(){vardd;return{init2:function(){//vardropzone=["dz"];//for(iindropzone){//newY
拖放某个元素Darg&Drop是windows(视窗)问世时的一个重要特征。现在我们要在浏览器里面实现,怎么做呢?先看看基本例子:

复制代码 代码如下:
YAHOO.example.DDApp=function(){
vardd;
return{
init2:function(){

//vardropzone=["dz"];
//for(iindropzone){
//newYAHOO.util.DDTarget(dropzone[i]);
//};
vardraggable=["dd_1","dd_2","dd_3"];//数组存放DargDrop的ID
Draggable=function(id,sGroup){
//建立DragDrop对象。这个必须由YAHOO.util.DragDrop的子类来调用
//SetsuptheDragDropobject.MustbecalledintheconstructorofanyYAHOO.util.DragDropsubclass
this.init(id,sGroup);
}
Draggable.prototype=newYAHOO.util.DD();//继承父类
Draggable.prototype.startDrag=function(x,y){
YAHOO.util.Dom.setStyle(this.getEl(),"opacity",0.5);
}
Draggable.prototype.endDrag=function(e){//拖放后返回原点
vardraggable=this.getEl();
YAHOO.util.Dom.setStyle(draggable,"opacity",1.0);
draggable.style.left="0px";
draggable.style.top="0px";
}
for(iindraggable){
newDraggable(draggable[i]);
}

}
}
}();
注意的地方:

1.这里用了一个数组先收集好所有要DD(Darg&Drop,下同)的元素,再用for遍历newnewYAHOO.util.DD()对象,“捆绑”成一类具有相同属性的对象:Draggable。

2.遇到一个无法入手的问题:
用YUI做Dragdrop,如果你的系统开clearType,移动之后字体会发毛,估计ie内部render的问题。本来打算用DDProxy代替,但一用DDProxy就无法继承下去。

3.需手工加入xhtml的holder.


ok这个例子暂告一段落,看看一些好玩的(演示):


复制代码 代码如下:
varcorrect={opt0:"ans1",opt1:"ans2",opt2:"ans0"}//正确答案
varanswer={opt0:"tmp0",opt1:"tmp1",opt2:"tmp2"}//解答

//採点
functionmark(event)
{
varpoints=0;//
varmax=3;//

for(keyincorrect){
points+=correct[key]==answer[key]?1:0;
}
varscore=Math.floor(points/max*100);
varresult=document.getElementById("result");
result.innerHTML=(score>70?"合格":"不合格")+":"+score+"%";
}

//初始化
functioninit(event)
{

vardropzone=["ans0","ans1","ans2",//答案栏
"tmp0","tmp1","tmp2"];//临时地方(开始放国旗的地方)
for(idindropzone){
newYAHOO.util.DDTarget(dropzone[id]);
}


vardraggable=["opt0","opt1","opt2"];//可选项(国旗)

Draggable=function(id,sGroup){
this.init(id,sGroup);
}

Draggable.prototype=newYAHOO.util.DD();

Draggable.prototype.canAccept=function(draggable,dropzone){
if(dropzone.id.match(/^opt[012]$/)){
returnfalse;
}
for(keyinanswer){
if(answer[key]==dropzone.id){
returnfalse;
}
}
returntrue;
}

Draggable.prototype.startDrag=function(x,y){
YAHOO.util.Dom.setStyle(this.getEl(),"opacity",0.5);
}

Draggable.prototype.onDragEnter=function(e,id){
vardropzone=YAHOO.util.DDM.getElement(id);
vardraggable=this.getEl();
if(this.canAccept(draggable,dropzone)){
dropzone.style.backgroundColor="orange";
}
}

Draggable.prototype.onDragOut=function(e,id){
vardropzone=YAHOO.util.DDM.getElement(id);
dropzone.style.backgroundColor="white";
}

Draggable.prototype.onDragDrop=function(e,id){
vardropzone=YAHOO.util.DDM.getElement(id);
vardraggable=this.getEl();
if(this.canAccept(draggable,dropzone)){
dropzone.style.backgroundColor="white";
dropzone.appendChild(draggable);
answer[draggable.id]=dropzone.id;//解答更新
}
}

Draggable.prototype.endDrag=function(e){
vardraggable=this.getEl();
YAHOO.util.Dom.setStyle(draggable,"opacity",1.0);
draggable.style.left="0px";
draggable.style.top="0px";
}

for(idindraggable){
newDraggable(draggable[id]);
}

//绑定按钮触发事件,计算成绩
YAHOO.util.Event.addListener("submit","click",mark);
}

YAHOO.util.Event.addListener(window,"load",init);

如果再把xhtml贴出来,很长很烦。looklookDEMO.

好,今天到这儿,严重ot中。有空再说。

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