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JavaScript 中的replace方法说明

发布时间:2007-04-13 作者: 来源:转载
第一次发现JavaScript中replace()方法如果直接用str.replace("-","!")只会替换第一个匹配的字符.而str.replace(/\-/g,"!")则可以替换掉全部匹配的字符(g为全局标志)。replace()Thereplace()methodreturnsthestringthatresultswhenyoureplacetextmatchingit
第一次发现JavaScript中replace()方法如果直接用str.replace("-","!")只会替换第一个匹配的字符.

而str.replace(/-/g,"!")则可以替换掉全部匹配的字符(g为全局标志)。

replace()

Thereplace()methodreturnsthestringthatresultswhenyoureplacetextmatchingitsfirstargument

(aregularexpression)withthetextofthesecondargument(astring).

Iftheg(global)flagisnotsetintheregularexpressiondeclaration,thismethodreplacesonlythefirst

occurrenceofthepattern.Forexample,

vars="Hello.Regexpsarefun.";s=s.replace(/./,"!");//replacefirstperiodwithanexclamationpointalert(s);

producesthestring“Hello!Regexpsarefun.”Includingthegflagwillcausetheinterpreterto

performaglobalreplace,findingandreplacingeverymatchingsubstring.Forexample,

vars="Hello.Regexpsarefun.";s=s.replace(/./g,"!");//replaceallperiodswithexclamationpointsalert(s);

yieldsthisresult:“Hello!Regexpsarefun!”

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