FreeBSD7.0编译安装nginx+php+mysql

环境

系统：FreeBSD7.0

软件：mysql-5.0.51a,nginx-0.6.30,lighttpd-1.4.19,php-5.2.6

所有软件都安装到/usr/local/vhost，如果需要请自行修改

一、下载源代码

cd/usr/ports/databases/mysql50-server/
makefetch

cd/usr/ports/www/nginx-devel/
makefetch

cd/usr/ports/lang/php5
makefetch

cd/usr/ports/www/lighttpd
makefetch

二、编译安装

MySQL

cd/usr/ports/distfiles/
tar-jxfmysql-5.0.51a.tar.gz
cdmysql-5.0.51a
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/vhost/mysql--with-charset=utf8--with-extra-charsets=all--with-big-tables--with-pthread
make&&makeinstall

Nginx

cd/usr/ports/devel/pcre
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/distfiles/
tar-jxfnginx-0.6.30.tar.gz
cdnginx-0.6.30
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/vhost/nginx--with-http_ssl_module--with-http_gzip_static_module--with-http_stub_status_module--with-http_sub_module
make&&makeinstall

Lighttpd

(安装lighttpd是为了得到启动fastcgi进程)

cd/usr/ports/distfiles/
tar-jxflighttpd-1.4.19.tar.bz2
cdlighttpd-1.4.19
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/vhost/lighttpd

Php

cd/usr/ports/textproc/libxml2
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/ftp/curl
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/graphics/jpeg
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/graphics/png
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/devel/gettext
makeinstallclean

cd/usr/ports/distfiles/
tar-jxfphp-5.2.6.tar.bz2
cdphp-5.2.6
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/vhost/php--with-mysql=/usr/local/vhost/mysql-enable-fastcgi--enable-sockets--enable-ftp--enable-zip--enable-mbstring--enable-mbregex--enable-calendar--with-curl=/usr/local/clude--with-curlwrappers--disable-debug--enable-inline-optimization--with-zlib--with-gd--with-kerberos--with-gettext--enable-force-cgi-redirect--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/inlocal/clude--with-png-dir=/usr/local/include--with-bz2--enable-pcntl--with-iconv
make&&makeinstall
cpphp.ini-dist/usr/local/vhost/php/lib/php.ini

三、配置

MySQL

cd/usr/local/vhost/mysql
pwaddusermysql-d/dev/null-s/sbin/nologin
bin/mysql_install_db
cpshare/mysql/mysql.server./
chmod+xmysql.server
chown-Rmysql./

启动

引用：/usr/local/vhost/mysql/mysql.serverstart

配置nginx

cd/usr/local/vhost/nginx/
pwadduserwebuser-d/dev/null-s/sbin/nologin
cp/usr/local/vhost/lighttpd/bin/spawn-fcgi./sbin/
rm-rf/usr/local/vhost/lighttpd

visbin/php.sh

#!/bin/sh
/usr/local/vhost/nginx/sbin/spawn-fcgi-a127.0.0.1-p9000-C8-uwebuser-f/usr/local/vhost/php/bin/php-cgi

引用：chmod+xsbin/php.sh

启动phpforfast-cgi

引用：sbin/php.sh

viconf/enable_php

location~.php${
	roothtml;
	fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;
	fastcgi_indexindex.php;
	fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME/usr/local/vhost/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
	fastcgi_paramQUERY_STRING$query_string;
	fastcgi_paramREQUEST_METHOD$request_method;
	fastcgi_paramCONTENT_TYPE$content_type;
	fastcgi_paramCONTENT_LENGTH$content_length;

	fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_NAME$fastcgi_script_name;
	fastcgi_paramREQUEST_URI$request_uri;
	fastcgi_paramDOCUMENT_URI$document_uri;
	fastcgi_paramDOCUMENT_ROOT$document_root;
	fastcgi_paramSERVER_PROTOCOL$server_protocol;

	fastcgi_paramGATEWAY_INTERFACECGI/1.1;
	fastcgi_paramSERVER_SOFTWAREnginx/$nginx_version;

	fastcgi_paramREMOTE_ADDR$remote_addr;
	fastcgi_paramREMOTE_PORT$remote_port;
	fastcgi_paramSERVER_ADDR$server_addr;
	fastcgi_paramSERVER_PORT$server_port;
	fastcgi_paramSERVER_NAME$server_name;

	#PHPonly,requiredifPHPwasbuiltwith--enable-force-cgi-redirect
	fastcgi_paramREDIRECT_STATUS200;
}

viconf/nginx.conf

userwebuserwebuser;
worker_processes1;

events{
worker_connections4096;
usekqueue;
}


http{
includemime.types;
default_typeapplication/octet-stream;

#log_formatmain'$remote_addr-$remote_user[$time_local]$request'
#'"$status"$body_bytes_sent"$http_referer"'
#'"$http_user_agent""$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_loglogs/access.logmain;

client_header_timeout3m;
client_body_timeout3m;
send_timeout3m;
client_max_body_size5m;

client_header_buffer_size1k;
large_client_header_buffers44k;

gzipon;
gzip_min_length1100;
gzip_buffers48k;
gzip_typestext/plain;

output_buffers132k;
postpone_output1460;

sendfileon;
tcp_nopushon;
tcp_nodelayon;
send_lowat12000;

keepalive_timeout7520;


server{
listen80;
server_namelocalhost;

location/{
roothtml;
indexindex.phpindex.htmlindex.htm;
}

	if(-d$request_filename){
rewrite^/(.*)([^/])$http://$host/$1$2/permanent;
}
	location/nginx_status{
		stub_statuson;
		access_logoff;
	}

	includeenable_php;
	error_page500502503504/50x.html;
location=/50x.html{
roothtml;
}

}
}

测试配置文件

引用：sbin/nginx-t

2008/05/0811:50:19[info]3336#0:theconfigurationfile/usr/local/vhost/nginx/conf/nginx.confsyntaxisok

2008/05/0811:50:19[info]3336#0:theconfigurationfile/usr/local/vhost/nginx/conf/nginx.confwastestedsuccessfully

vihtml/phpinfo.php

phpinfo();
?>

启动测试

引用：/usr/local/vhost/nginx/sbin/nginx

在浏览器里输入

引用：http://192.168.29.128/phpinfo.php

安装配置phpMyadmin

cd/usr/ports/databases/phpmyadmin/
makefetch

cd/usr/ports/distfiles
tar-jxfphpMyAdmin-2.11.6-all-languages.tar.bz2
mvphpMyAdmin-2.11.6-all-languages/usr/local/vhost/nginx/html/dbadmin

此时MySQL的root没有密码，如果一切正常可以用

http://192.168.29.128/dbadmin/index.php来管理MySQL了